A MATHEMATICAL MODEL AND EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF CONTOUR-LENGTH-BASED IMAGE RECOGNITION
Yuklab olish|Download|Скачать

Keywords

Keywords: contour length, shape descriptor, image recognition, Canny edge detection, MSE motivate, global features

How to Cite

I.R. Samandarov. “A MATHEMATICAL MODEL AND EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF CONTOUR-LENGTH-BASED IMAGE RECOGNITION”. World Scientific Research Journal 46, no. 2 (December 14, 2025): 104–110. Accessed July 15, 2026. https://openresearch-hub.com/index.php/wsrj/article/view/800.

Abstract

Abstract: This paper investigates a one-dimensional (1D) descriptor model for image recognition based solely on contour length. The proposed approach represents each planar object by a single scalar value obtained through weighted accumulation of local contour segments. The primary objective is to evaluate the computational efficiency and discriminative capability of this simplified descriptor under rotation and reconstruction scenarios. Contours are extracted using Canny edge detection following binarization and noise suppression. Experimental results on a dataset of original and reconstructed images demonstrate that the contour-length descriptor provides high computational speed and rotational invariance for smooth shapes. However, due to its global nature, the model fails to adequately capture local geometric variations, leading to reduced discrimination for complex contours. The findings confirm that contour length alone is insufficient for robust shape recognition and the integration of higher-dimensional local structural descriptors in future research.

Yuklab olish|Download|Скачать

References

[1]. Gonzalez, R. C., Woods, R. E. Digital Image Processing. 4th ed., Pearson, 2018. ISBN: 978-0133356724

[2]. Sonka, M., Hlavac, V., Boyle, R. Image Processing, Analysis, and Machine Vision. 3rd ed., Cengage Learning, 2008. ISBN: 978-0495082521

[3]. Jain, A. K., Kasturi, R., Schunck, B. G. Machine Vision. McGraw-Hill, 1995. ISBN: 978-0070320186

[4]. Zhang, D., Lu, G. Review of shape representation and description techniques. Pattern Recognition, 37(1), 1–19, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2003.07.008

[5]. Mokhtarian, F., Mackworth, A. Scale-based description and recognition of planar curves and two-dimensional shapes. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 8(1), 34–43, 1986. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.1986.4767768

[6]. Otsu, N. A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 9(1), 62–66, 1979. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.1979.4310076

[7]. Canny, J. A computational approach to edge detection. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 8(6), 679–698, 1986. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.1986.4767851

[8]. Freeman, H. On the encoding of arbitrary geometric configurations. IRE Transactions on Electronic Computers, EC-10(2), 260–268, 1961. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.1961.5219197

[9]. Bishop, C. M. Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning. Springer, 2006. ISBN: 978-0387310732

[10]. Russ, J. C. The Image Processing Handbook. 7th ed., CRC Press, 2016. ISBN: 978-1498740268