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Abstract
Annotatsiya: Mazkur maqolada ovqat hazm qilish tizimi kasalliklarining asosiy turlari, ularning kelib chiqish sabablari, klinik belgilari, diagnostika usullari hamda zamonaviy davolash yondashuvlari tahlil qilinadi. Bugungi kunda noto‘g‘ri ovqatlanish, stress, kamharakat turmush tarzi va ekologik omillar sababli gastroenterologik kasalliklar keng tarqalmoqda. Maqolada gastrit, oshqozon va o‘n ikki barmoqli ichak yarasi, gepatit, pankreatit, kolit kabi kasalliklar misolida kompleks davolash usullari – medikamentoz, dietoterapiya, profilaktik va jarrohlik yondashuvlar yoritilgan. Shuningdek, sog‘lom turmush tarzini shakllantirish va kasalliklarning oldini olish masalalari ilmiy asosda bayon etilgan.
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