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Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada rivojlangan xorijiy mamlakatlarda ta’lim tizimining shakllanishi, rivojlanish bosqichlari, institutsional tuzilmasi va zamonaviy xususiyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Ta’lim sohasida ilg‘or tajribaga ega bo‘lgan davlatlarning amaliyoti o‘rganilib, ularning samaradorligini ta’minlovchi omillar — davlat siyosati, moliyalashtirish mexanizmlari, innovatsion texnologiyalarni joriy etish, pedagog kadrlar salohiyati hamda ta’lim sifati monitoringi kabi jihatlar ochib beriladi. Shuningdek, mazkur tizimlarning ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy taraqqiyotga ta’siri, inson kapitalini rivojlantirishdagi o‘rni va global raqobatbardoshlikni oshirishdagi ahamiyati asoslab beriladi. Rivojlangan mamlakatlar tajribasini o‘rganish orqali milliy ta’lim tizimini takomillashtirish yo‘nalishlari ilmiy jihatdan asoslanadi.
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